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When a funding carry starts paying.

A delta-neutral carry collects funding and pays costs. The costs land immediately, in four fills; the funding arrives in slices every eight hours. This works out the moment the second overtakes the first.

How this is worked out

The position modelled is the ordinary one: two legs, held against each other so the price moves cancel, with funding collected on the perpetual leg.

  • Round-trip cost = 4 × (fee + half-spread), as a percentage of notional. Four, not two: each of the two legs is opened once and closed once.
  • Funding per day = rate per 8h × 3, since funding settles three times a day on the major venues.
  • Break-even = round-trip cost ÷ funding per day, in days.
  • Net = funding collected over the period − round-trip cost. Annualised scales that net by 365 ÷ days, without compounding.

What this leaves out, and why it matters: funding is not fixed. The rate you type is the rate today, and the figure the calculator returns is what you would earn if it held for the whole period, which it will not. Rates decay, flip sign and spike. Treat the annualised number as the arithmetic of one assumption, not a forecast. Our guide on whether funding rate arbitrage is still profitable runs this same math over two years of real settlements.

It also ignores the margin you must keep against the short leg, any borrow cost on the long leg, and the chance that one leg is liquidated while the other is not.